1. Describe your
target area for guided lead teaching.
The target area for guided lead
teaching is phonemic awareness and phonics.
2. Approximately
how much time per day is allotted for your instruction in this area?
I will be allotted approximately 30 minutes
each day.
3. Which Common
Core Standard(s) will you work toward?
(Just a beginning list)
• CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.K.1 Demonstrate understanding of the
organization and basic features of print.
• CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.K.1b Recognize that spoken words are
represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
• CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.K.2 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words,
syllables, and sounds (phonemes).
• CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.K.2a Recognize and produce rhyming words.
• CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.K.2c
Blend and segment onsets and rimes of single-syllable spoken
words.CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.K.2d Isolate and pronounce the initial, medial
vowel, and final sounds (phonemes) in three-phoneme (consonant-vowel-consonant,
or CVC) words.1 (This does not include CVCs ending with /l/, /r/, or
/x/.)
• CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RF.K.2e Add or substitute individual sounds
(phonemes) in simple, one-syllable words to make new words.
4. How will
teaching in this target area provide opportunities for students to learn important content and/or skills that relate to
their lives? In what ways does this learning include learning literacy, learning
about literacy, and/or learning
through literacy?
By teaching students to understand
and use letter sounds, they will be able to have conversations, decode
language, understand texts, and write successfully. Students are able to learn
literacy by understanding that letters compose words, and each word has a
meaning. Students will eventually understand that different letters can change
the meaning of a word. Students are learning about literacy by using their
writing skills in many different ways, and they are exposed to more. Students
will also have the opportunity to write more, and notice how words are
different and similar to each other.
5. What types of
classroom talk take place within this target area? To what extent is the talk
teacher-led, student-led, or focused on higher-level thinking? What norms for
interaction would you like to build within your classroom as you teach in this
target area?
The types of classroom talk that will be in
the classroom are mostly teacher-led to begin, with some group conversations.
It is essential that the teacher demonstrates and models the letter sound, and
eventually the students can discuss the different sounds and notice sounds that
are the same. Some norms that are essential to this target are to listen and be
willing to participate in repeating the letter sound. It is important that
students are active in their learning and willing to listen to each other.
6. Which ‘core
practice’ do you want to work on developing/improving as you teach in this
target area? How will focusing on this core practice contribute to your own
professional learning?
The core practice that I want to work on
developing as I teach is “Acquisition, use and assessment of foundational
skills,” which focuses primarily on print concept, phonological awareness,
phonics, word recognition, and word identification. By focusing on this core
practice, I will be able to determine what I need to focus on when interacting
with students during literacy circles, whole group instruction, or when using
literacy during another subject. It helps narrow down what is expected of them
during this time.
7. What resources
within the community, neighborhood, school district, school, or classroom do
you have to work with in this target area?
There are many resources available during
my work in this target area such as learning aides, the librarian, the English
language teacher, buildings, streets, stores, nature, etc.
8. What additional
resources do you need to obtain?
I believe another resource that I will need
to obtain is literacy circle activities, and how to strengthen letter sounds
more effectively.
9. How will you
pre-assess your students in your target area?
In order to know what students understand
about letter sounds, my mentor teacher and I have conducted beginning of the
year assessment to determine their knowledge of letter identification (upper
and lowercase), and letter sound. Also, I have been noticing through writing
activities and anecdotal records of students who use letter sounds while
writing.
10. What else will
you need to find out about all students in your class to help you develop
lesson plans for Guided Lead Teaching?
Some additional information that I need to
find out about my students is what they respond to during literacy time, what
does and does not engage them during literacy time. Also, there is a way that I
can engage all students and their interests during literacy?
11. What else do
you need/want to learn about the ‘core practice’ to support your planning and
teaching?
I would like to learn how to find literacy
resources more effectively, and sources that are more credible. There are so
many resources available, but I don’t know what is the most useful in teaching.
Are there particular websites that are more useful than others? Also, how do I
engage students of all levels? Students vary in skill levels, and I feel it is
easy to lose those that are higher than those who are lower or vice-a-versa.
12. What concerns,
if any, do you have about planning and teaching your unit?
Dominque, I think it is a good idea to focus only on phonemic awareness and phonics. You can teach sounds and their corresponding symbols through the use direct and explicit instruction, provide blending and segmenting practice, and provide word manipulation practice. In your lesson you can target specific sounds with Read-Aloud Books that partner well with any phonics lesson that corresponds to a particular book's target sound. Read-Aloud Books also build critical phonemic awareness skills.Practice the sound and symbol relationships introduced in the Reading A-Z phonics lessons with books featuring simple pictures with labels. Sound/Symbol Books can also be used as stand-alone reinforcements of important letter-sound correspondence that lead to successful decoding.
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